ABOUT BRAZIL

Located in South America, Brazil is an immense and culturally rich country with an incredible diversity of landscapes. From the dense and mysterious Amazon rainforest in the north, home to countless plant and animal species, to the golden sands of the northeastern beaches, to the expansive Pantanal wetlands in the west, and the dramatic mountain ranges in the southeast, Brazil’s natural beauty is nothing short of breathtaking.

This stunning environment is matched by a vibrant cultural tapestry woven from indigenous heritage, Portuguese colonial influences, African ancestry, and contributions from immigrants worldwide. Each region of Brazil offers its unique flavour in music, dance, art, and cuisine. Samba and bossa nova rhythms pulse through cities, while vibrant street art and regional dishes like feijoada and acarajé reflect the country’s rich history and multicultural fusion.

Brazil is renowned for its lively celebrations, particularly the world-famous Carnival, a grand spectacle of music, dance, and elaborate parades that draw millions of people every year. Brazil’s historical roots are equally captivating; from remnants of pre-Columbian civilizations, such as those left by the Maya and Incas, to Portuguese colonial architecture that still stands in many charming cities, Brazil’s past is visible and celebrated across the country.

Despite facing social and economic challenges, the Brazilian people are celebrated for their warmth, hospitality, and resilience. They welcome travellers with open arms, making Brazil a fascinating destination for those seeking adventure, culture, and natural beauty.

The country covers multiple time zones, yet the primary time zone for most of Brazil, including São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro, and Brasília, is Brasília Time (BRT), which is UTC-3. This shared time zone keeps Brazil’s major hubs connected and accessible for visitors exploring its wonders.

Entry into Brazil

A valid passport with at least six months’ validity beyond your planned departure date is generally required to enter Brazil. Depending on your nationality, a visa may also be necessary.

Brazil has implemented a visa waiver program for citizens of certain countries (including EU and US citizens), allowing them to enter for tourism or business purposes without a visa for a specified period. Before travelling, be sure to check the entry requirements relevant to your nationality.

On arrival in Brazil, travellers must complete an immigration form, provided by airline staff or available at the airport. This form includes details about your stay in Brazil and will be stamped by immigration officials upon entry.
Additionally, travellers should be prepared to present proof of onward travel (such as a return air ticket), evidence of sufficient funds for their stay, and any required documents for the purpose of travel, like business invitations or tourist itineraries.

We recommend reviewing any travel advisories or health requirements, including vaccinations, as Brazil may have specific health regulations depending on your country of origin.

Finally, as entry requirements and regulations can change, it’s essential to consult the latest information from official sources like the Brazilian consulate or embassy in your country before you travel.

Language

Portuguese is Brazil's official language and English proficiency is generally limited, including among taxi and bus drivers. To ensure smooth navigation, it's helpful to have your destination’s address written down or saved in a guidebook. When taking a taxi to Interlagos, mentioning “Autódromo” is commonly understood as a reference to the circuit. Planning your travel routes ahead of time can help avoid misunderstandings when navigating São Paulo.

Currency

The currency in Brazil is the Brazilian Real (BRL). Here are approximate exchange rates:

• 1 USD ≈ 5.5 BRL
• 1 EUR ≈ 6.5 BRL
• 1 GBP ≈ 7.5 BRL
• 1 CAD ≈ 4.3 BRL

These rates may vary with market changes and exchange locations. Check current rates with a reliable exchange provider before travelling, and keep in mind that fees or commissions may apply.

Electricity

In Brazil, electrical outlets typically follow the NBR 14136 standard.

• Plug type: The primary plug type is Type N, with two round pins and a grounding pin.
• Voltage: Brazil uses either 127V or 220V, depending on the region. Check your device’s voltage compatibility before plugging it in.
• Frequency: The frequency is 60 Hz.

Bring a universal travel adapter compatible with Type N plugs and, if necessary, a voltage converter to protect your devices.

Mobile Services

Several major telecom providers offer a range of plans and coverage across Brazil:

• Vivo (Telefônica Brasil): One of Brazil’s largest providers, offering extensive voice, data, and messaging services with coverage in both urban and rural areas.
• Claro (América Móvil): Provides broad coverage and a variety of plans for voice, data, and messaging, as well as services like Claro TV.
• TIM (Telecom Italia Mobile): Offers competitive rates and coverage nationwide, with both prepaid and postpaid options.
• Oi (Oi S.A.): A major provider of mobile, landline, internet, and TV, offering prepaid and postpaid plans across Brazil.
• Nextel (owned by Claro): Known for its push-to-talk service, with coverage in major cities.
• Algar Telecom: A regional provider, mainly in Minas Gerais, São Paulo, and Goiás, offering both prepaid and postpaid plans.

For international travellers needing mobile data, consider apps like Airalo for easy connectivity.

Important Telephone Numbers

Key emergency contacts in São Paulo:

• Police: 190
• Fire Department: 193
• Ambulance: 192
• Non-Emergency Police (Civil Police): 197
• Public Security: 0800-0555-190

Interesting Facts about Brazil

The Amazon Rainforest
Covering over 60% of Brazil’s land area, it’s the world’s largest tropical rainforest and a biodiversity hotspot.

Cultural Diversity
Brazil’s culture is a blend of indigenous, Portuguese, African, and immigrant influences, visible in its music, dance, food, and traditions.

Carnival
One of the world’s largest festivals, attracting millions to cities like Rio de Janeiro and Salvador for vibrant parades and celebrations.

Christ the Redeemer
Overlooking Rio, this iconic statue is one of the New Seven Wonders of the World.

The Pantanal Wetlands
The world’s largest tropical wetland is renowned for wildlife such as jaguars, capybaras, and caimans.

Coffee Production
Brazil is the world’s top coffee producer, particularly from its southeastern plantations, known for their quality.

Passion for Football
Football is a national passion, with Brazil home to legends like Pelé and several FIFA World Cup titles.

Iguaçu Falls
Spanning the Brazil-Argentina border, these waterfalls are a spectacular natural wonder.

Colonial Architecture
Historic cities like Ouro Preto and Paraty showcase Brazil’s colonial past through their beautiful architecture.

Diverse Landscapes
From the Amazon and Pantanal to beaches and mountains, Brazil’s varied ecosystems offer something for every nature lover.